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● RISK ANALYSIS · 2026

Is AMINA Bank safe in 2026?

Independent risk analysis — regulatory status, custody architecture, history, and our honest verdict.

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Reviewed by Stephan Kulik · Last updated: · How we rank

Our Verdict: AMINA Bank Is Safe

AMINA Bank (formerly SEBA Bank, rebranded 2024) holds a FULL Swiss FINMA banking licence — one of only two crypto-native operators with this authorisation (alongside Sygnum). Customer crypto is statutorily segregated under the 2021 DLT Act; CHF fiat is covered by esisuisse up to CHF 100,000. Institutional + HNW only. Hong Kong + Abu Dhabi subsidiaries serve Asia and GCC. We score it 5.6/10.

AMINA Bank Regulatory Status

Full Swiss FINMA Banking Licence

AMINA Bank AG (formerly SEBA Bank AG) holds a full Swiss banking + securities-dealer licence from the Financial Market Supervisory Authority (FINMA), granted August 2019. The full-bank class is the same regulatory category as UBS or Sygnum — not a lighter crypto-specific authorisation. FINMA's prudential supervision covers Basel III capital adequacy, liquidity coverage, governance, and ongoing examination.

Swiss Depositor Protection (esisuisse)

As a Swiss bank, AMINA is a member of the esisuisse depositor-guarantee scheme. CHF fiat deposits are covered up to CHF 100,000 per depositor in the event of bank failure. Crypto holdings are NOT covered by esisuisse (no scheme insures crypto globally), but they ARE statutorily segregable under the 2021 Banking Act Article 16 — meaning in insolvency, customer crypto is returned to its owners rather than treated as a general claim against the bank's estate.

Hong Kong SFC Licences (Type 1 + 4 + 7)

AMINA Bank (Hong Kong) — a separately-incorporated subsidiary — holds Hong Kong SFC Type 1 (dealing in securities), Type 4 (advising on securities), and Type 7 (providing automated trading services) licences. This permits institutional crypto-asset activity from the Hong Kong entity for Asia-Pacific institutional clients, regulated under the SFO framework.

Abu Dhabi ADGM Authorisation

AMINA's Abu Dhabi subsidiary operates under the Abu Dhabi Global Market's Financial Services Permission framework, serving GCC institutional clients. ADGM is one of the most-developed crypto-regulatory jurisdictions in the Gulf region.

What Happened With AMINA Bank?

April 2018 Founding (as SEBA Bank): SEBA Crypto AG founded in Zug, Switzerland by Guido Bühler, Andreas Amschwand, and others — positioned as a regulated bank for digital assets from inception. Initial team drawn from UBS and Credit Suisse private banking.

August 2019 — FINMA Banking Licence: FINMA grants SEBA Bank a full Swiss banking licence — second crypto-native operator (after Sygnum) to receive this authorisation. The licence covered institutional crypto custody, trading, lending, and advisory services under Swiss banking law.

2020-2023 Asia Expansion: SEBA Bank obtains Hong Kong SFC and Abu Dhabi ADGM authorisations via separately-incorporated subsidiaries. Institutional client base expands from European DACH-region focus to Asia-Pacific and GCC.

2024 Rebrand to AMINA Bank: SEBA Bank rebranded as AMINA Bank in 2024, reflecting new majority shareholder and capital raise (~US$103M Series B). Operating entities remained the same; the rebrand signaled a strategic refocus around institutional positioning and Asia-Pacific growth.

Key Risk Factors

Institutional + HNW Only

n/a (retail)

AMINA's onboarding is designed for institutional and HNW clients; specific minimum balances are not publicly disclosed but are substantial. Retail users cannot use AMINA.

Crypto Holdings Not Depositor-Insured

n/a (structural)

Swiss esisuisse covers CHF fiat deposits up to CHF 100,000 — crypto holdings are NOT covered. The protection mechanism for customer crypto is statutory segregation under the 2021 DLT Act Article 16 (insolvency segregation) plus FINMA prudential supervision of custody operations — not a depositor-guarantee scheme.

No EU MiCA Passport (in progress)

low

AMINA is in the MiCA-CASP application process for EU passporting; currently EU customers are served via direct cross-border arrangements rather than under MiCA. Verify current EU status before relying on AMINA for EU-resident institutional needs.

Not Available in the US

n/a (geographic)

Like Sygnum and Xapo Bank, AMINA does not serve US persons. US institutional clients seeking comparable bank-grade crypto custody should evaluate OCC-NTBC-chartered Anchorage Digital or state-chartered SPDI institutions.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is AMINA Bank a real bank? +
Yes — AMINA Bank AG holds a full Swiss banking + securities-dealer licence from FINMA, granted August 2019 (originally to SEBA Bank AG, rebranded AMINA in 2024). This is the same full-bank regulatory class as UBS or Sygnum — not a lighter crypto-specific authorisation. Verify on FINMA's public register at finma.ch/en/finma-public.
What's the relationship between AMINA Bank and SEBA Bank? +
AMINA Bank IS SEBA Bank — the same legal entity, rebranded in 2024 following a new majority shareholder and capital raise (US$103M Series B). The FINMA banking licence, customer accounts, and operating subsidiaries (Hong Kong, Abu Dhabi) all transferred under the new brand. Historical content referencing 'SEBA Bank' refers to what is now AMINA Bank AG.
Are my crypto assets insured at AMINA? +
Crypto assets are NOT covered by Swiss esisuisse depositor protection — no scheme insures crypto globally. The protection at AMINA derives from: (a) statutory segregation under the 2021 DLT Act Article 16 (customer crypto returned in insolvency), and (b) FINMA's bank-grade prudential supervision of custody operations. CHF fiat deposits at AMINA ARE esisuisse-covered up to CHF 100,000 per depositor.
Can US persons use AMINA? +
No. AMINA does not serve US persons, consistent with the typical Swiss-bank approach to SEC/CFTC overlap risk. US institutional clients seeking bank-grade crypto custody should look at Anchorage Digital (OCC National Trust Bank Charter) or state-chartered SPDI institutions like Kraken Bank (Wyoming SPDI). Retail US users have no FINMA-equivalent crypto-bank option.
How does AMINA compare to Sygnum? +
Both hold full Swiss FINMA banking licences and are the only two crypto-native operators with this authorisation. Differences: Sygnum's institutional positioning has a stronger Singapore CMS footprint (Sygnum Singapore actively serves Asia-Pacific institutional wealth-management). AMINA's Asia presence is via the Hong Kong SFC-licensed subsidiary, structurally a different model. For tokenization, Sygnum has been more publicly active. For pure institutional custody + trading, the two are direct peers.

Read the Full AMINA Bank Review

Score breakdown, fees, pros and cons — all in one place.

AMINA Bank Review 2026 →
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